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6.9 Graphics and the Cursor - Finding Distances Between Points

In this exercise, you will use the cursor and the DIST command to find the distance between points on a navigated frame. When using the DIST command, it is useful to type the commands while the image window is raised.

  1. Click in the image window to raise it to the foreground.

  2. Position the cursor at Raleigh-Durham, North Carolina and start the DIST command. Press Alt-G to enter Raleigh-Durham as the starting point for measuring the distances.

    Type: PC L KRDU; DIST
    Press: Alt G

  3. Position the cursor at Bangor, Maine. Press the middle mouse button or Alt-G to measure the distance from Raleigh-Durham to Bangor.

    Type: PC L KBGR
    Press: Alt G

    A distance of 1301 kilometers is marked on the frame and also listed in the text window with the latitude and longitude measurements.

  4. Position the cursor at New York City and press Alt-G to measure the point from Raleigh-Durham to New York City (616 km). Until you reset the starting point, all measurements will be made from Raleigh-Durham.

    Type: PC L KNYC
    Press: Alt G

  5. Make sure the cursor is still on New York City. Press the right mouse button to clear the starting point, and then the middle mouse button or Alt-G to set New York City as the new starting point.

    Type: PC L KNYC
    Press: <right mouse button >
    Press:Alt G

  6. Position the cursor at Cincinnati, Ohio, and press the middle mouse button or Alt-G to measure the distance from New York City to Cincinnati.

    Type: PC L KLUK
    Press:Alt G

    The distance from New York City to Cincinnati (906 km) is calculated.

  7. End the DIST command by pressing the middle and right mouse buttons, or:

    Press: Alt Q

  8. Position the cursor at Raleigh-Durham and draw a circle encompassing the area within 100 km of the point.

    Type: PC L KRDU;DIST CIR X X 100

    This is useful for quickly determining the approximate distance between a weather system and a particular location, as shown below.

  9. Exit McIDAS.

    Type: EXIT


Table of contents Previous: Graphics and the Cursor - Locating Specific Positions Using the Cursor Next: Enhancements